Specialized Shoulder Care in Colorado Springs

AC Joint Separation

Colorado Springs Orthopaedic Group

Your shoulder is one of the body's most mobile joints, allowing you to reach, lift, rotate, and perform countless everyday movements. Because of this mobility, the shoulder can also be susceptible to injuries, overuse, arthritis, and other conditions that cause pain and limit movement.

CSOG provides comprehensive evaluation and treatment for a wide range of shoulder conditions, from sports injuries and tendon problems to arthritis, instability, and fractures. Depending on your condition, treatment may include physical therapy, activity modification, medications, injections, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery.

Our shoulder specialists take the time to understand your symptoms, activity level, and goals so you can receive treatment designed to reduce pain, improve function, and help you get back to the activities that are important to you.

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What is AC Joint Separation?

AC joint separation, also known as shoulder separation, is a condition characterized by damage to the ligaments that connect the acromion to the collar bone. As a result, the bones do not line up properly, causing joint pain and instability.

What are the Causes of AC Joint Separation?

Causes include:

• A fall on the shoulder
• Lifting heavy objects
• A sports injury
• Repetitive overhead activity

What are the Symptoms of AC Joint Separation?

Symptoms include:

• Pain
• Weakness in the arm or shoulder
• Loss of motion
• Swelling
• Bruising

How is AC Joint Separation Diagnosed?

Diagnosis can be made based on discussion of your symptoms and a physical examination of the shoulder. A shoulder X-ray may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis of AC joint separation.

What is the Treatment for AC Joint Separation?

Conservative treatment is usually effective, but in cases of a severely unstable joint, surgery is required. The treatment methods include:

Conservative method:

• Medications: You will be provided with anti-inflammatory pain medications to reduce swelling.
• Rest: You will be instructed to avoid activities that provoke pain and to make use of a sling to immobilize your shoulder and arm.
• Ice: An ice pack can be applied for 15-20 minutes at a time to reduce swelling and pain.
• Physical therapy: Specific exercises can be done to help strengthen the shoulder muscles.

Surgery:

Your doctor will make small incisions through which specialized instruments can be inserted to repair and reattach torn ligaments and stabilize the bones.